What surgical procedure involves the removal of an ovary and fallopian tube?

The surgical procedure that involves the removal of an ovary and a fallopian tube is salpingo-oophorectomy. This procedure is commonly performed when there is a need to address conditions such as ovarian tumors, ectopic pregnancies, or some forms of pelvic inflammatory disease.

In salpingo-oophorectomy, both the ovary and its corresponding fallopian tube are removed together, which is important for addressing potential issues that might affect both structures. This approach can help to minimize the risk of complications and provide a more definitive treatment for various gynecological conditions.

Understanding this procedure is crucial for identifying scenarios where it may be necessary, and differentiating it from other gynecological surgeries helps in clinical decision-making and patient education.