The suffix '-opathy' typically refers to what?

The suffix '-opathy' is commonly used in medical terminology to denote a disease condition. It originates from the Greek word 'pathos', which means suffering or disease. When this suffix is attached to the root of a word, it implies that there is a specific condition or disease affecting an organ or system in the body. For example, in the term 'neuropathy', it indicates a disease or dysfunction of the nerves. This direct association with a disease condition is what makes this suffix particularly useful in clinical settings for categorizing and describing various health issues. Understanding this terminology is crucial for healthcare professionals when making diagnoses or discussing patient conditions.