In the term 'cholecystectomy', what does the '-ectomy' suffix mean?

The suffix '-ectomy' specifically refers to the surgical removal of a body part or organ. In the context of 'cholecystectomy,' this term is derived from 'cholecyst,' which refers to the gallbladder. Therefore, when combined, 'cholecystectomy' indicates the surgical procedure aimed at removing the gallbladder entirely. This is a common procedure performed typically to address issues such as gallstones or inflammation of the gallbladder.

By understanding the components of medical terminology, particularly the significance of suffixes like '-ectomy,' one can decipher complex medical terms and their implications concerning surgical procedures.